Location Information
(for the old Biloxi Public Library)
Name:(old) Biloxi Public Library [Gulf Coast Center for the Arts]
Address:124 Lameuse Street
City/County:Biloxi, Harrison County
Architectural Information
Construction Date:1925
Architectural Styles(s):Spanish, Mission
No. of Stories:1
Registration Information
NR Listing Date:08 May 1984
NR District Name:Biloxi Downtown Boundary Increase (2015)
    NR Status:Contributing
    Element No.:15
    MPS:Historic Resources of Biloxi
View National Register Nomination Form
Mississippi Landmark Information
Designated:03-28-1985
Recorded:05-16-1985
Book/Vol. No.:V. 158, p. 23
Easement Information
Date Signed:08-31-2007
Expires:08-31-2032
Easement Type:Preservation/Maintenance
Book/Vol. No.:Book 2009 Page 400 D
Local Designation Information
Local District Name:Downtown Biloxi Historic District
click here for additional information on this district.
Local Landmark Listing Date:07 Sep 2010
click here to view ordinance
Context/Comments
Designed by architect Carl E. Matthes and built by Manuel & Wetzel, the (Old) Biloxi Public Library was built in 1924 at a cost of $19,508, and opened to public in October 1924. It served as the Biloxi Library until 1977. The City sold the building to a private party in 1985, before repurchasing the old library in 2011 for use as City offices.

This building was individually listed on the National Register on 18 May 1984, as a component of the "Historic Resources of Biloxi." It was not included in the original Biloxi Downtown Historic District, as listed in 1998, but it was added to the district as element #15 (previously listed), as a part of the Biloxi Downtown Historic District Boundary Increase, which was placed on the National Register on 13 January 2015. It was designated a Mississippi Landmark on 28 March 1985.

The former library building is included in "The Buildings of Biloxi" (1976, p. 87; 2000, p. 95; and 2010, p. 95), and it is mentioned in "Buildings of Mississippi" (2020) (p. 348, within the listing for the Biloxi City Hall/U.S. Courthouse and Post Office, GC24).

Brief Description
One-story, three-bay-wide (w-d-w) Mission building on a raised basement reached by a graceful paired staircase with closed balustrade and coping leading to the main entrance. Bay 2 is a 6-panel replacement door with enclosed sidelights crowned by 10-light segmental arch transom. Windows are 8/8 wood d-h-s with 4-light transoms accentuated by stucco architrave leading to volutes; basement level windows were boarded at the time of survey. The building has a concrete slab foundation, stucco cladding, and a terracotta tile roof. Decorative features include a shaped parpet with foiled window, entrance accentuated by a stylized portico which includes spiral columns supporting a full entablature with denticulated cornice, enlarged finials, a sheild, and reliefs depicting books.
Historic Information
As of December 2013, original construction documents are located in the Building Plan Collection of the Harrison County Local History and Genealogy Department in the Biloxi Public Library.